GETTING SMART WITH KWAME NKRUMAH MUSEUM
Monument is
a type of structure that has been explicitly made to commemorate a person or
event, or which has become relevant to a social group as a part of their
remembrance of historic times or cultural heritage, due to its artistic, historical,
political, technical or architectural importance. Examples of monuments in
Ghana include Kwame Nkrumah Museum, The Independence
Arch, Akosombo Dam, Adome Bridge and other cultural assets.
Get Familiarized
With Kwame Nkrumah Museum
Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum,
also known as the Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park (KNMP) is the last resting place
of the first President of Ghana, Osagyefo Dr. Kwame Nkrumah. It was dedicated
to him for his outstanding
campaign to liberate Ghana (by then Gold Coast) from colonial rule in 6th March
1957 AD.
The entrance to the site is
from the 28th February High Street just along the coast from Independence
Square. It is located directly opposite the old Parliament House now known as
the Commission for Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ)
Dr. Nkrumah was overthrown
in 1966, after ruling for 9 years. He then went to exile in the Republic of
Guinea. He fell ill and died in Bucharest, Romania 1972 when seeking medical
treatment. Nkrumah’s body was first buried in Guinea since he was the
Co-president there. With Nkrumah dead, the African Students Union in London
feared that, the total emancipation of Africa have ended. The students sent a
memo to Guinea asking that the body of the late president be brought to Ghana
and re-erect the statue of Kwame Nkrumah that was toppled down during the coup.
This marked the beginning of the Nkrumah Mausoleum Monument.
The design of the Kwame
Nkrumah Mausoleum, which represents swords turned upside down symbolizes peace.
It can also be seen as an uprooted tree to signify the unfinished work of Dr.
Nkrumah to totally unite Africa. The body is buried under a catafalque raised
in the centre of the park. Symbols that reflect Ghana’s culture and history are
been used to portray Dr. Nkrumah’s vision to promote the African personality.
The full statue of Dr Nkrumah, wearing a cloth, in bronze is sited at the exact
location where he proclaimed Ghana’s independence.
Kwame Nkrumah Museum and
other monuments plays a cultural role. Such old buildings teach us about the
history that happened before we were born and promotes the respect for those
who lived in different times and different societies.
Besides, the museum is a
great attractor of tourists. Everyone likes to experience the “spirit” of the
place, which most often is represented through its architecture. Tourists tend
to provide locals with jobs and extra income to the country whenever they
visit. Kwame Nkrumah Museum serves as a place of work for both local people and
international experts and contribute to boosting the economy.
Upon western
cultural influence on our culture, our monuments still stands for our way of
life. They preserve our cultural heritage, customs, negotiation patterns, decision-making
styles and our ethical practices.
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